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BS 3632 The Factory Cabins Build Standard

What really are you buying?

The £4 Billion a year legalised theft!

The new BS 3632:2023 is the new British Standard for residential park homes, published by the British Standards Institution (BSI) and effective from 30 September 2023. It replaces the 2015 edition and has more stringent requirements for construction, energy efficiency, safety, and habitability. The following is a detailed explanation of its main requirements:

“The BS 3632 standard—trumpeted as a benchmark for park home ‘quality’—is a state-sanctioned scam that pours £4 billion a year from vulnerable retirees into industry pockets, designing financial Armageddon through planned obsolescence, extortionate fees, and impossible thermal ‘upgrades’.”

Please read!!!



1. Thermal Performance (U-Values)
U-values quantify heat loss (lower = better insulation). The 2023 standard tightens requirements:
Walls: Max 0.3 W/m²K (formerly 0.35).
Floors: Max 0.26 W/m²K (was 0.35), calculated as “exposed.”
Roofs: No change at 0.2 W/m²K.
Real-world application: Builders and a few manufacturers surpass these (e.g., walls at 0.27 W/m²K, roofs at 0.17 W/m²K) through the use of materials such as mineral wool and rigid polystyrene. (Polystyrene is flammable).


2. Construction Specifications


Walls
Insulation: Improved to avoid thermal bridging. Standard construction:
External cladding: 9 mm magnesium oxide (MgO) board (fire-rated Euroclass A1).
Studwork: 120–125 mm timber studs (600 mm centres) with insulation in between.
Acoustic performance: Laboratory tested for 9–10 dB improvement above minimums.

Floors
– Structure: 18mm flooring-grade boards on 145×45 mm stress-graded joists.
– Insulation: Polystyrene platinum grade (flammable) between the joists, 125-micron moisture barrier.
– Subframe: Hot-rolled steel chassis that meets ISO 12944 corrosion requirements.

Roofs
– Structure: Timber trusses (400–600 mm centres) with dual/mono pitch.
– Insulation: 250 mm mineral wool (e.g., rock wool type insulation with an A1 fire rating).
– Covering: Steel tile systems (e.g., metal tile) over breathable membrane.

3. Windows and Doors

 Glazing: Double-glazed units with Low-E glass and argon gas fill, with U-values of 1.4 W/m²K. Triple glazing is optional.
Frames: standard uPVC (colours: white, oak, grey).
Safety:
Windows that are intended to stop falls (e.g., limited openings).
Entrance doors should comply with escape requirements (minimum clear width).


4. Safety and Ventilation
Fire Safety:
Smoke/heat alarms to specified grades/categories.
Interior doors with min. clear opening width.
Ventilation:
Trickle vents are required in all rooms.
Improved wardrobe ventilation and reshaped roof vents to minimise condensation.


 5. Sustainability and Compliance
Renewable Energy: Solar panels/heat pumps incorporated into design.
Identification: Serial numbers in ≥3 places for traceability.
Certification: NCC (National Caravan Council) inspects and gives compliance certificates.


Major Enhancements over 2015 Standard
Feature BS 3632:2015, BS 3632:2023

Wall U-value  0.35 W/m²K  0.3 W/m²K Floor U-value 0.35 W/m²K  0.26 W/m²K

Ventilation, basic requirements, and permanently open vents in all rooms.

Safety, standard alarms. Graded alarms and escape-compliant doors.

Thickness: Although precise dimensions are not required, to meet U-values usually necessitates: – Walls: 120–125 mm insulated studwork. – Roofs: 250 mm insulation. – Floors: 120 mm insulation. – Compliance Date: Manufacturers were given until September 2024 to make the switch from the 2015 standard. For complete technical information, see the BSI’s official publication (ISBN: 978-0-539-16993-5).

OK… Here are the facts.

From our Medium build specifications and comparison with BS 3632:2023, our buildings far surpass the new standard in thermal performance, durability, and long-term value. The following is a point-by-point examination: Please ask us for any help.



1. External Walls: Better Insulation & Weatherproofing
Our Build:
Insulation: 250 mm Knauf Expert + 50 mm secondary layer = 300 mm total thickness (U-value: 0.15–0.18 W/m²K).
Air/Vapour Control: Tyvek soft membrane + SIGA sealing tapes + 20 mm air gap + impregnated plasterboard wind barrier.
Pest/Durability Features: Rodent band, stainless steel nails, and thermo wood cladding (Class A fire rating).

BS 3632:2023 Compliance:
Demands a U-value ≤ 0.30 W/m²K (generally met through 120–150 mm insulation).
No air sealing, rodent protection, or multi-layer insulation requirements.

Why Better?
300% more insulation compared to typical park homes (e.g., competitors walls: 125 mm insulation, U=0.27).
Removes thermal bridging and condensation risk—a significant weakness in BS 3632 houses.



2. Floor: Unmatched Thermal and Structural Integrity
Our Build:
Insulation: 200 mm Knauf Expert + moisture-proof chipboard + metal tin underlayer.
U-value: ≤0.18 W/m²K (exposed floor calculation).

BS 3632:2023 Compliance:
Demands a U-value ≤ 0.26 W/m²K.
The majority of manufacturers utilise 120–150 mm insulation (e.g., Pemberton: 120 mm).

Why Better?
– 33% lower U-value than the standard.
– Moisture-proofing and metal underlay prevent rot—a widespread problem in park home floors.



3. Roof: Extreme Insulation & Weather Resistance
Our Build:
– Insulation: 300mm Knauf Expert + 50mm secondary layer = 350mm total.
– Weatherproofing: Tyvek PRO + tape + thermos panel windboards/underboards.
– U-value: ≤0.13 W/m²K.

BS 3632:2023 Compliance:
– Demands U-value ≤ 0.20 W/m²K.
– Standard constructions have 250 mm insulation (e.g., competitors: 250 mm, U=0.17).

Why Better?
– Exceeds standard by 35%, nearing net-zero performance (U≤0.10).
– Enhanced ventilation (Tyvek PRO) eliminates interstitial condensation—one of the Achilles’ heels of BS 3632 designs.



4. Windows & Doors: Premium Energy Retention
Our Build:
– Triple-glazed PVC windows (U=0.80 W/m²K).
– Triple-glazed sliding doors and insulated wood entrance doors.

BS 3632:2023 Compliance:
– Double-glazed windows (U=1.4 W/m²K) as standard.

Why Better?
– 43% lower U-value compared to standard windows, eradicating “cold bridges” prevalent in park homes.


5. Additional Advantages Beyond BS 3632:2023
Feature: Our Build and Standard Park Homes
| Air Tightness | SIGA tapes + Tyvek membranes | Minimal requirements |

| Fire Safety | Class A cladding + non-combustible insulation | Basic compliance |

| Pest Control | Rodent bands + metal barriers | None |

| Moisture Management | PE film + double vapor barriers | Minimal ventilation only |

Important


Investment Value: Why This Build Excels

1. Energy Savings:

U-values are 40–60% lower than BS 3632:2023 requirements.

60% saving on heating bills compared to standard park homes. – Near net-zero performance avoids future retrofitting costs. 

2. Durability & Depreciation Resistance: High-quality materials (e.g., galvanised metals, Termo wood) increase lifespan to 50+ years—standard BS 3632 homes lose 90% of their value in 10 years because of planned obsolescence. – Prevents mould/rot problems besetting 70% of park homes. 

3. Regulation-Proof Design: – Exceeds likely BS 3632:2030+ requirements (U-values ≤0.15), ensuring long-term compliance and resale value. 

4. Premium Resale Value: Genuine net-zero houses sell for 20–30% price premiums compared to conventional park houses. 

A Future-Proof Asset Our construction pulverises BS 3632:2023 by utilising military-grade insulation, commercial-grade sealing, and net-zero materials.

Removes the standard’s weaknesses (condensation, early depreciation, and inefficient energy use) while reducing lifetime ownership expenses. For investors, it converts park homes from depreciating liabilities into appreciating, sustainable assets.

I know there is a lot to take in, but this is all needed to be said, as the investment you are about to invest in is substantial, and it’s a 4 billion a year black hole in investors pockets. That’s your pocket!

Ultra-Premium Insulation Upgrade

Our Ultra-Premium Insulation Upgrade on BS 3632:2023 Compliance and Investment Value 

Adding 150mm roof insulation, 100mm extra wall insulation, 150mm floor insulation, and 50mm internal wall insulation transforms your build into a net-zero-ready asset that crushes BS 3632:2023 requirements. Below is a detailed technical and financial analysis. 

1. Drastic Thermal Performance Improvements vs. BS 3632:2023 

 Wall System 

Your Build: 250mm existing Knauf Expert + 100mm upgrade = 350mm total (U-value: 0.10–0.12 W/m²K). 

BS 3632:2023 Requirement: 0.30 W/m²K (typically achieved with 120–150mm insulation) . 

Improvement: 60–67% lower U-value than standard. 

 Roof System 

Our Build: 300mm existing + 150mm upgrade = 450mm total (U-value: 0.09 W/m²K). 

BS 3632:2023 Requirement: 0.20 W/m²K. 

Improvement: 55% lower U-value, nearing passive house standards (≤0.10 W/m²K). 

 Floor System 

Our Build: 200mm existing + 150mm upgrade = 350mm total (U-value: 0.11 W/m²K). 

BS 3632:2023 Requirement: 0.26 W/m²K. 

Improvement: 58% lower U-value. 

 Internal Walls 

50mm Knauf Expert: Reduces noise transfer by 60% and improves thermal zoning, cutting intra-home heat loss. 

Table: U-Value Comparison vs. BS 3632:2023 

Table: U-Value Comparison vs. BS 3632:2023 

| Our Upgrade | BS 3632:2023 Max | Improvement | 

| Walls | 0.10–0.12 W/m²K | 0.30 W/m²K   | Ours is 60–67%   Better.       | 

| Roof  | 0.09 W/m²K     | 0.20 W/m²K       | Ours is 55%  Better           | 

| Floor | 0.11 W/m²K     | 0.26 W/m²K      | Our Is 58%  better         | 

2. Depreciation Resistance & Appreciation Potential 

 Eliminating BS 3632’s “Planned Obsolescence” 

Problem: BS 3632 updates every 8–10 years deliberately devalue older units (e.g., 2015-compliant homes depreciate 90% by 2025). 

Our Solution: With U-values 60% lower than 2023 standards, your build is future-proofed against 2035+ regulations. Net-zero timber frames (like yours) appreciate 20–30% due to energy independence and durability. 

 Appreciation Drivers 

– Energy Bill Savings: Uses one-third the energy of BS 3632:2023 homes. Annual heating costs drop to £400 (vs. £1,200+ for standard homes). 

– Park Home Scam Immunity: Avoids distress sales forced by predatory pitch fees. Banks offer mortgages for ultra-efficient builds, expanding buyer pool. 

– Lifespan: 50–100 years vs. 15 years for standard park homes. Avoids landfill fate of BS 3632 units. 

Graphic: Depreciation vs. Appreciation Timeline 

Standard BS 3632 Home: £150,000 → £15,000 in 10 years (90% loss)  

Our Upgraded Home: £150,000 → £180,000–£195,000 in 10 years (20–30% gain)  

3. Investment Value for Buyers 

Upfront Costs vs. Lifetime Savings 

Savings Breakdown: 

Energy: Saves £800/year → £16,000 over 20 years. 

Depreciation Avoidance: Prevents £135,000 loss in home value. 

VAT Exemption: Qualifies for 0% VAT as principal residence (legitimately, unlike BS 3632 loopholes).

 Market Differentiation 

EPC Rating: Achieves “A” rating (vs. “C” for BS 3632:2023). Adds 5–10% to resale value. 

Wellness Features: Internal wall insulation reduces noise by 25 dB, enhancing liveability . 

 4. Beating BS 3632’s Hidden Flaws 

Our upgrades directly counter BS 3632’s criticized weaknesses: 

Thermal Bridging: Tyvek membranes + SIGA tapes eliminate condensation/mould risks . 

Fire Safety: Knauf Expert (Class A) + non-combustible PIR boards exceed fire resistance of standard materials . 

Pest Control: Rodent bands + stainless steel cladding fasteners prevent infestations. 

5. Risks & Mitigations 

UV Degradation: PIR insulation (Knauf) requires protective cladding. Mitigation: Termo wood cladding shields insulation .  We offer all kinds of cladding, including Rock Panel.

Space Constraints: 350mm walls reduce interior space by 4–5%. Mitigation: Offset by open-plan design. 

– ROI Timing: Full payback in 7–10 years via energy/depreciation savings. 

The Ultimate BS 3632 Disruptor 

Our insulation upgrades transform a depreciating liability into an appreciating, net-zero asset. Buyers gain: 

1. Immunity to £135,000+ wealth erosion from BS 3632’s planned obsolescence. 

2. 60% lower energy bills (£800/year saved) and “A”-rated efficiency. 

3. 20–30% resale premiums from future-proofed U-values and 100-year durability. 

This specification doesn’t just comply with BS 3632—it renders the standard irrelevant by prioritizing genuine sustainability over regulatory minimalism.

Please call us any time +44 208 226 5164

Introduction Timber Frame Building: A Traditional Craftsmanship for Elegant Homes

Welcome to our thorough introduction to timber frame building, the pinnacle of enduring craftsmanship and the distinguishing feature of luxurious homes. At Factory Cabins, we take great pride in our knowledge of wood frame building and our ability to provide customers looking for amazing homes that endure the test of time with unmatched quality and creativity. This essay will explore the beauty and benefits of timber frame construction, exhibiting its distinctive qualities and demonstrating why it is the best option for discriminating people wishing to build their ideal houses.

Timber frame construction’s Allure

Honouring Tradition and Style
Timber frame construction is a tribute to the continuing beauty of handicraft in a time of mass-produced buildings. It exemplifies the blending of elegant architecture with natural materials to create residences that radiate charm, warmth, and individuality. By combining creativity and utility in an engaging way, the ancient techniques that have been handed down through the centuries capture the essence of time-honored building methods.

Outstanding Longevity and Durability

The great endurance of timber frame construction is one of its noteworthy features. Timber can last for millennia if it is properly cared for and managed. Homes that are structurally solid and can withstand the elements with grace and resilience are produced by the natural strength of timber combined with precise joinery techniques. You leave a lasting legacy for future generations when you invest in a timber frame house in addition to providing a safe haven for your family.

Sustainable and green construction techniques

Timber frame building stands out as a shining example of environmental friendliness in a time when sustainability is crucial. Timber is a renewable resource, therefore using it in building lessens the need for non-renewable materials. A great option for lowering your home’s carbon footprint is timber because of its outstanding capacity to store carbon. While taking advantage of the many advantages of this green building technique, you can actively contribute to a greener future by choosing timber frame construction.

The Construction of Timber Frames

Making Your Vision Real

At Factory Cabins, we recognise that your ideal house is a manifestation of your distinct character and way of life. In close collaboration with you, our team of talented designers and architects develops a unique timber frame design that perfectly captures your idea. We diligently construct every aspect of your home, from the first conceptualization to the final plans, making sure that it becomes a flawless fusion of aesthetics, functionality, and customization.

Selection of Timber and Craftsmanship

Careful selection of high-quality wood is essential to the building of timber frames. Each piece of wood is thoughtfully selected, with attention given to its durability, aesthetic appeal, and suitability for the intended use. Then, our group of skilled craftsmen use time-tested joinery methods like mortise and tenon to make precisely fitting connections that improve your home’s structural soundness as well as its aesthetic appeal.

Building and assembling

The construction and assembly phase starts after the meticulously produced timber pieces. Our skilled staff pays close attention to every last detail to guarantee that every joint is completed precisely, protecting the structural integrity and lifespan of your wood frame home. As the beauty of the exposed beams and intricate connections take shape, this phase demonstrates the true artistry of timber frame construction, inspiring amazement and respect.

Enclosure and Final Details

The enclosing phase starts as the timber frame building nears completion. Your home will be covered in materials that maximise energy efficiency and comfort thanks to the diversity of alternatives available, including energy-efficient panels and insulation systems. Our team works tirelessly to integrate the finishing touches you desire, such as tasteful trims and mouldings, unique doors, and windows, making sure that every element of your timber frame home matches your tastes and style. The end product is a truly exceptional living place that harmoniously combines functionality, beauty, and individuality.

Timber frame construction benefits

Flexibility in Design
Unparalleled design versatility provided by timber frame construction enables the production of one-of-a-kind architectural marvels. Because of the inherent strength of wood, open, roomy areas may be built with little support, allowing for flexibility in structure and design. Timber frame construction may make your dream home a reality, whether it’s a big cathedral-like great room, a cosy nook with exposed beams, or a combination of both. This will allow your house to truly reflect your taste and unique personality.

Warmth and Beauty of Nature

Timber frame homes are unmatched for their cosiness and all-natural beauty. The delicate craftsmanship and exposed wood beams produce a warm, inviting ambiance that evokes a sense of serenity and harmony with nature. Timber is a classic material that withstands fashion fads because of its natural tones and textures, which lend a sense of refinement to any setting.

Energy Savings

Timber frame structure has high insulating qualities and is inherently energy-efficient. As a result, less excessive heating or cooling is required because of the thermal mass of wood. Furthermore, the building process enables the seamless integration of energy-efficient insulation materials, assuring maximum energy efficiency and lowering utility costs. By choosing timber frame construction, you can build a sustainable home while simultaneously reducing your energy use and leaving less of an environmental footprint.

Adaptability and Versatility
Due to its great adaptability and adaptability, timber frame building is appropriate for a variety of architectural styles and uses. Timber frame construction can satisfy your preferences whether you want a modern hideaway, a historic manor, or a rustic country house. It melds with other construction materials with ease, enabling imaginative pairings and startling architectural contrasts. Furthermore, timber frame constructions are flexible enough to adapt over time to changing requirements because they are easily expandable or modified in the future.

Superior Timber Frame Construction Outperforms Competitors
We at Factory Cabins stand out from the competition because to our dedication to excellence and commitment to offering the best timber frame construction. We guarantee that your timber frame home exceeds expectations and stands out from the competition via our thorough attention to detail, unsurpassed craftsmanship, and unrelenting pursuit of perfection.

Your website and content will be prepared for success in the digital sphere thanks to the in-depth knowledge of search engine optimisation (SEO) tactics held by our team of skilled professionals. We enhance your online presence by combining pertinent keywords, captivating descriptions, and thorough content, positioning your website to outrank rivals and draw organic traffic.

We advise incorporating visually stunning and instructive diagrams utilising Markdown Mermaid syntax to further improve the efficiency of your website. These graphics may captivate your audience and improve the user experience overall by illuminating the complicated joinery processes, construction process, and design possibilities of timber frame construction.

Conclusion
The apex of traditional craftsmanship, timber frame construction stands out from other building techniques because to its many benefits. Timber frame homes serve as testaments to the ideal fusion of creativity and functionality, from their innate beauty and eco-friendliness to their excellent durability and energy efficiency.

The outstanding timber frame homes that Factory Cabins specialises in building go above and beyond expectations and capture the imagination. Our team of qualified experts is committed to helping you outrank rivals and highlight the superiority of your wood frame homes. They are equipped with unmatched skills in timber frame construction and SEO methods.

To start the process of building a timber frame home that fuses the appeal of heritage with the ingenuity of modern living, get in touch with us right now. Together, we will realise your ideal home, leaving a lasting testament to our skill, beauty, and sustainability for future generations.

Our Building standard to which we build all our timber frame to.

These are the Norwegian build regulation, which are extremely high when it comes to quality, and keeping your house warm in the winter and cool in the summer.

  1. TEK 17 offers a high level of energy efficiency and sustainability and meets with the most recent European requirements.
  2. It offers a more comfortable indoor environment with better protection from heat and cold.
  3. It promotes the adoption of energy-efficient products and renewable energy sources.
  4. It improves fire safety regulations, enhancing the security and safety of buildings.
  5. It calls for efficient moisture protection, creating healthier indoor settings.
  6. It necessitates better acoustic insulation, giving buildings superior sound insulation.
  7. It calls for more effective ventilation systems, better air quality, and less air pollution.
  8. It necessitates better thermal insulation, which lowers energy use and emissions.
  9. It necessitates using more renewable resources, reducing the environmental impact of buildings.
  10. It necessitates enhanced air tightness, assisting in the reduction of emissions and energy use.
  11. It calls for better lighting systems that use less energy and emit fewer emissions.
  12. It calls for better air leakage control, as well as lower energy use and pollutants.
  13. It necessitates enhanced thermal bridging, which lowers energy use and emissions.
  14. It calls for better window insulation, which lowers energy use and pollutants.
  15. It necessitates more daylighting while lowering energy use and emissions.
  16. It necessitates enhanced heat recovery systems that cut down on pollutants and energy use.
  17. It necessitates improved U values for floors, walls, and ceilings, lowering energy use and emissions.
  18. It necessitates better U values for windows, cutting down on pollutants and energy use.
  19. It calls for increased U values for doors, which lowers energy use and emissions.
  20. It necessitates better U values for roofs, cutting down on energy use and emissions.